Chris A.

Chris A. is one of the authors writing for WAR HISTORY ONLINE

Articles by Chris A.:

The Briefcase That Could End the World: Inside the “Nuclear Football”

A military officer carries "The Football" onto Marine One as President Barack Obama departs the White House in Washington. The Nuclear Football is a black briefcase meant to be used by the President of the United States of America to authorize a nuclear attack while away from fixed command centers, such as the White House Situation Room. It functions as a mobile hub in the strategic defense system of the United States.

Somewhere near the President of the United States right now, a mid-grade military officer is carrying a black leather briefcase. This officer isn’t a cabinet…

The Last Invasion of Britain: How 1,400 French Soldiers Were Defeated by Wine and Welsh Women

An artistic depiction of the Battle of Fishguard.

The year was 1797. Revolutionary France was on a roll, Napoleon was carving through Europe, and a bold plan was hatched to strike the “Shopkeepers…

The Brave Cats of the Great War: Why Every Trench Unit Wanted a Feline Companion

A cat with a badge during ww1.

Life in the trenches of the Western Front was defined by mud, disease, and the constant threat of death. But amid the artillery shells and…

The Night the U.S. Navy Task Force Attacked the Planet Venus

An artistic depiction of soldiers aboard a US Navy Warship panicking after seeing the planet Venus in the night sky. They mistook it for a Japanese Fu-Go balloon.

In the closing months of World War II, the skies over the Pacific were a source of constant anxiety. The Japanese had unleashed a desperate…

The Plane That Survived Pearl Harbor and Got Its Revenge at Midway

SBD Dauntless BuNo 2106

Military aircraft are built for the front lines, but few ever achieve the legendary ‘survivor’ status of Bureau Number 2106. This specific Douglas SBD Dauntless…

Why the German Army Refused to Use the “Superior” Captured T-34

An image of a Soviet T-34 tank.

In the summer of 1941, during the opening stages of Operation Barbarossa, German tank crews encountered a battlefield “ghost” that shattered their belief in Panzer…

An Actual Magician Who Wanted to Outsmart the Germans: The WWII Legend of Jasper Maskelyne

Escapologist and conjuror Jasper Maskelyne after escaping from a coffin at the Kingscourt Hotel, Bayswater, in twenty seconds. He was challenged by Captain A. G. Forbes, the manager of the hotel, to duplicate his famous coffin escape which he then proceeded to do, winning a bet for five pounds into the bargain.

In the annals of World War II deception, few names are as polarizing as Jasper Maskelyne. A 37-year-old stage magician from a legendary dynasty of…

Why the US Navy Invaded Antarctica in 1946 (And the UFO Myth It Created)

An image of a Nazi UFO from the BTS of the movie Iron Sky.

In August 1946, less than a year after the surrender of Japan, the United States Navy mobilized a force that looked less like a scientific…

The Japanese Blitzkrieg: How a British Fortress fell to a bunch of… Bicycles?

Japanese soldiers on Bicycles during the Japanese Bicycle Blitzkrieg in Singapore.

In early 1942, the island of Singapore was the crown jewel of the British Empire’s Pacific defenses. Guarded by the massive 15-inch “Monster Guns” of…

The “Death Card” in Apocalypse Now: What the Ace of Spades Actually Meant in Vietnam

An American soldier in Vietnam with an Ace of Spades card attached to his M1 helmet.

If you look closely at combat photography from the Vietnam War, one unofficial insignia appears more than any other: the Ace of Spades. Tucked into…

The “Coo” de Grâce: Why the US Navy’s First Smart Bomb Was Powered by Pigeons

A pelican missile modified to be piloted by a pigeon.

Long before the silicon chip or the GPS satellite, the United States military looked into the eyes of a common street bird and saw the…

The Tank That Flew (Once): The Audacious Failure of the Soviet Antonov A-40

An artistic depiction of the Antonov A-40 tank

Modern military logistics rely on massive cargo planes like the C-17 to transport armor, but in 1942, the Soviet Union attempted something far more daring.…