Ivano Massari

Ivano Massari is one of the authors writing for WAR HISTORY ONLINE

Articles by Ivano Massari:

Erwin Rommel – The Bold And The Brave

Erwin Rommel, the man who was to become one of the greatest and most honored of generals both by his enemies and his friend, was…

Monte Cassino – A Monument To German Bravery

On the 15th February, 1944, 1400 tons of high explosives were dropped by the Allied forces advancing upon Rome, on the Benedictine monastery of Monte…

Malta – The Greatest Siege in History Part 5 – The Fall of St Elmo

As the fight over Fort St Elmo raged incessantly, with neither Muslim nor Christian yielding in their determination, and the death of many brave men…

The Siege of Malta Part 4 – Waiting For The Relief Forces

The Carafa Enceinte. The towers on top of the bastions are concrete coastal defences built in World War II, Via The garrison of Fort St…

The Winter War – When the Finns Humiliated the Russians

November 30th, 1939, following the alleged shelling of Russian troops by Finnish soldiers, the Soviet Union launched an invasion on Finland. The Finnish army of…

Malta – the greatest siege in history Part III- Defending St Elmo from the Ottomans

The garrison of St Elmo consisted a hundred knights and some seven hundred soldiers.  Amongst the latter were four hundred Italian mercenaries. Into the ranks…

Malta – the greatest siege in history Part II

At the head of the Knights of Saint John who stood ready to repel the invading Muslim army was the renowned Grand Master Jean Parisot…

Series: Malta – the greatest siege in history Part 1

In the annals of warfare one reads of the clash of arms, the pitting of warrior against warrior, of tales of heroism, of endurance and…

Erwin Rommel – the bold and the brave

Erwin Rommel, the man who was to become one of the greatest and most honored of generals both by his enemies and his friend, was…

Marathon – Greek ‘David’ crushes Persian ‘Goliath’

When you are a small city-state enjoying a precarious existence and surrounded by potentially hostile other city states, and especially the military state of indomitable…

Bloody Siege – the battle of Dien Bien Phu

French troops seeking cover in trenches The First Indo-China war broke out shortly after the end of the Second World War and lasted until 1954. …

Nuts – The Siege of Bastogne

The Ardennes Offensive was a last ditch attempt by the German army to halt the Allied advance across western Europe.  The plan called for a…